Talking about a transport problem in IELTS Speaking Part 2: Expressions to signal each prompt

Talking about a transport problem in IELTS Speaking Part 2: Expressions to signal each prompt

In IELTS Speaking Part 2, candidates may be asked to describe a transport problem in their town or city. To ensure a clear and organized response, it is important to introduce each of the bullet points listed in the task card. Here are some expressions that can be used to signal each prompt:


Describe a transport problem in your town/city

You should say:

  • what the problem is

  • what the causes are

  • how it affects you

And explain how you think it might be solved.


  1. Introducing the problem: "Well, in my city, I think the biggest transport problem is the poor bus service. It's often delayed and overcrowded, which makes commuting difficult for many people."

  2. Explaining the causes: "I think the reason why the bus service is poor is because there aren't enough buses to meet the demand. The population of the city has been growing rapidly, but the transportation infrastructure hasn't kept up with it."

  3. Describing how it affects you: "As someone who relies on public transportation to get to work, this problem affects me greatly. I have to leave home much earlier than necessary just to make sure I catch a bus, and I often arrive at work stressed and tired."

  4. Proposing solutions: "In terms of how the problem could be solved, well, I know it's not easy. However, one possible solution would be to increase the number of buses on the route, especially during peak hours. Another option could be to improve the quality of the buses and provide more comfortable seating for passengers."