Canada Visa Guide 2026
A complete timeline of the process, from "Submit" to "Passport Request."
Hitting the "Submit" button on your Canada Visitor Visa application feels like a huge relief. But immediately after, the waiting game begins. You probably have questions: How long will it take? How do I track it? What is a Biometric Letter?
At Smile Foreign Education, we believe in keeping you informed. Here is the step-by-step journey your application takes inside the IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada) system.
Within 24 to 48 hours of submitting your application, you will receive a Biometric Instruction Letter (BIL) in your account.
Action Required: You must use this letter to book an appointment at VFS Global to give your fingerprints and photo. Your visa processing time does not start until you complete this step.
*If you have given biometrics for Canada in the last 10 years, you may be exempt.
Once VFS sends your fingerprints to the embassy, the "real" work begins. An immigration officer reviews your file. They are looking for three main things:
For applicants from India, the current estimated time is:
Note: This is an average. Simple cases may take 20 days, while complex cases can take up to 90+ days. Timelines update weekly on the official IRCC website.
You will receive an email notification saying "Your application has an update." This is the moment of truth. You will see one of two letters:
Congratulations! This letter means your visa is Approved. You must now submit your physical passport to VFS Global for stamping.
This means the visa was denied. The letter will list standard reasons (e.g., "I am not satisfied you will leave Canada...").
If approved, we will help you submit your passport to VFS.
Timeline for Stamping: Once submitted, it typically takes 7 to 10 working days for the passport to travel from the VFS Centre -> Canada High Commission -> Back to VFS -> Your Home.
At Smile Foreign Education, we track our clients' applications daily. If you need help with a new application or understanding a refusal, contact us.
Smile Foreign Education
Ahmedabad, Gujarat